See ܚܘܠܢܐ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "חוּלָנָא",
"t": "hollow, cavern, tunnel",
"tr": "ḥullānā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חוּלָנָא (ḥullānā, “hollow, cavern, tunnel”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic חוּלָנָא (ḥullānā, “hollow, cavern, tunnel”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥullānā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "ḥūlānē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܝܼ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܲܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥullānā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܹܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܗ̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܗܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܝܼ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܲܢ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܲܝ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܐ",
"2": "m-s",
"pl": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܐ • (ḥullānā) m sg (plural ܚܘܼܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ḥūlānē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "–",
"pl.cstr.": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "–",
"sg.cstr.": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢ",
"sg.emph.": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Transport",
"orig": "aii:Transport",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The passage to the other side of the river is either a tunnel or a bridge.",
"roman": "maˁbrā l-marzā ḥēnā d-nahrā ìlēh ḥullānā yan gišrā.",
"text": "ܡܲܥܒܪܵܐ ܠܡܲܪܙܵܐ ܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܢܵܐ ܕܢܲܗܪܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܐ ܝܲܢ ܓܸܫܪܵܐ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tunnel (underground or underwater passage)"
],
"id": "en-ܚܘܠܢܐ-aii-noun-1-ba3fYp",
"links": [
[
"tunnel",
"tunnel"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ḥlālā",
"word": "ܚܠܵܠܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "bridge",
"roman": "gišrā",
"word": "ܓܸܫܪܵܐ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xul.lɑːnɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܘܠܢܐ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "חוּלָנָא",
"t": "hollow, cavern, tunnel",
"tr": "ḥullānā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חוּלָנָא (ḥullānā, “hollow, cavern, tunnel”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic חוּלָנָא (ḥullānā, “hollow, cavern, tunnel”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥullānā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "ḥūlānē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܝܼ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܲܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥullānā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܹܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܗ̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܗܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܝܼ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܲܢ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܲܝ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥūlānōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܐ",
"2": "m-s",
"pl": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܐ • (ḥullānā) m sg (plural ܚܘܼܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ḥūlānē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "–",
"pl.cstr.": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "–",
"sg.cstr.": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢ",
"sg.emph.": "ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ḥlālā",
"word": "ܚܠܵܠܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "bridge",
"roman": "gišrā",
"word": "ܓܸܫܪܵܐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"aii:Transport"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The passage to the other side of the river is either a tunnel or a bridge.",
"roman": "maˁbrā l-marzā ḥēnā d-nahrā ìlēh ḥullānā yan gišrā.",
"text": "ܡܲܥܒܪܵܐ ܠܡܲܪܙܵܐ ܐ݇ܚܹܪ݇ܢܵܐ ܕܢܲܗܪܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܚܘܼܠܵܢܵܐ ܝܲܢ ܓܸܫܪܵܐ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tunnel (underground or underwater passage)"
],
"links": [
[
"tunnel",
"tunnel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xul.lɑːnɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܘܠܢܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܚܘܠܢܐ meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.